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    If you hear someone coming into the house in the middle of the night and have a teenager… [The Questionable Authority]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    …odds are good that someone’s breaking curfew. In which case, the pistol - though tempting - should probably take a back seat to grounding.

    (via Pharyngula)

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    Isolation, quarantine and forcible detention for tuberculosis [Effect Measure]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    I’m not a lawyer and I don’t play one on TV. But I think I know the difference between quarantine and isolation, and the widespread media reports that the Georgia resident with XDR-TB was the first person “quarantined” by the US government since 1963 didn’t make sense. Quarantine means to segregate and possibly confine people who have been exposed to a contagious disease and therefore may become infectious themselves and spread it to others. But they are not sick. People who are segregated from the public and whose movement is restricted are under isolation, not quarantine. The Georgia resident has clearly been isolated, first in an isolation ward in a New York hospital and currently at Grady Memorial in Atlanta. Both isolation and quarantine are meant to stop the spread of contagious disease and are authorized under federal law: 42 U.S.C. Section 264.

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    Volcano House [The Questionable Authority]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    Note: This is the second of a series of posts that I wrote while on the Big Island last weekend. Due to a lack of internet access, they were not posted at that time.

    We arrived at Volcano House right after sunset tonight. The best word I can come up with to describe this place right now is “quaint.” It’s a small hotel. The bedrooms aren’t very large, and lack pretty much every modern convenience - to be honest, I was almost surprised that the phone is touch-tone. There wasn’t much of an attempt made to match the furnishings in the bedroom, but the rocking chair that I’m sitting in right now more than compensates for all of that. It’s large, very solid, and made of koa wood. There are no pads or cushions, but it’s one of the most comfortable chairs I’ve sat in for a very long time.

    Downstairs, there’s a very nice lounge with a lot more koa furniture and a fireplace where the fire is never put out. I’m heading down there in a few minutes to read and relax. The real treasure here isn’t what’s inside the hotel, though. It’s what’s outside. About 50 feet from the back wall of the hotel is a low stone wall. About ten feet on the other side of that is the caldera. I just walked out there and took a quick look around. It’s really something to see at night.

    You stand there at the edge of the caldera at night, and look out, and you see almost nothing. There are a few shrubs between you and the edge, but beyond that it’s like looking off the edge of the world. There are stars above you, the light from the hotel behind you, but in front of you there is nothing at all. No lights, and all you can see are faint hints of the caldera below - subtle differences in the shades of darkness, but no distinguishable shapes.

    I’d love to be able to show you, but it’s hard to take a picture of nothing at all - even if an image could capture it.

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    Global warming insurance [Thoughts from Kansas]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    One of the best ways to illustrate the growing societal consensus on global warming is the reaction of businesses. An alliance of conservation groups, car makers, utilities and industrial manufacturers is backing a system of cap and trade which would reduce allowable carbon emissions over several years, and create a market in efficiency and carbon reduction. The new owners of a utility in Texas scrapped plans for new coal plants and will replace those plans with low-emissions plants which will sequester carbon dioxide and extract energy from coal more efficiently. Other Texas utilities are able to sell wind power at lower cost than conventionally generated power.

    The industry I’m watching most closely right now is insurance. Whether it’s harsher storms destroying homes (a problem exacerbated by greater density of homes in areas that were risky to begin with), the threat of lower agricultural yields, melting permafrost destroying foundations or just the risks associated with rising oceans, there is a lot to insure against.

    Not surprisingly, insurers are catching on. Tim Wagner of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners explains “Insurance is priced based on statistics and probability. What climate change has done is create ambiguity and uncertainty in the pricing scenario.” Insurance companies can’t just plan for the average number of claims, they have to be prepared for an unusual streak of bad luck, and that means that greater uncertainty means higher costs, even if average risk doesn’t change.

    Some insurers are ahead of the curve, but others are lagging. Last year, Allianz Group partnered with WWF to produce a report on risks to insurers from global warming, and Allianz is cautiously optimistic. Board member Clement Booth explained “if we can find a way to provide insurance in the face of major changes, from the first transatlantic voyages to global terrorism, then we can also find new ways to both incentivize emission reductions and provide coverage.” Traveler’s offers premium deductions for hybrid vehicles, and AIG. A subsidiary of Allianz is offering reduced rates to energy efficient commercial buildings that meet the LEED standards, and benefits for customers who upgrade to more energy efficient heating and cooling.

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    This Guy Should Lose His Credentials [Living the Scientific Life (Scientist, Interrupted)]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    tags: tuberculosis, TB, Andrew Speaker, infectious diseases


    Did you hear that the man who was infected with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) is an affluent marital and personal-injury attorney? It turns out that this selfish, idiotic dope who should know better, went on his honeymoon through Europe, knowing he had TB. While overseas, the infected man, Andrew Speaker (pictured right; image source), exposed hundreds of people to his very dangerous strain of TB before finally returning to the United States — against federal health officials’ warnings — by driving across the Canadian border because he was on this nation’s “no fly” list. Upon reaching NY, he was placed in quarantine and moved to Denver’s National Jewish Medical and Research Center. Even more amazing, Speaker’s new father-in-law is a microbiologist at the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) who specializes in studying the epidemiology of TB.

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    In which American superiority manifests itself! [Pharyngula]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    Ha ha, pathetic Canadians.

    They’ve put up their own creation “museum”—just look at it. It’s feeble. It’s like someone took a cheap suburban ranch-style home and put a sign on it and started charging admission to come take a look at their knick-knack shelf. Ha!

    We’re #1! Our brand new American creation “museum” is a hundred times larger, a hundred times more expensive, shinier, fancier, a thousand times … the attendance, … even … more … stupidity, with …

    Awww, crap. The Canadians outdid us again.

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    Recruiting The Very Best [Thus Spake Zuska]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    So, the Chronicle of Higher Education announced a new blog On Hiring. An item of interest: Don’t Just Search, Recruit. There’s a link in the post to a Heads Up column on the topic, which I read in this week’s print version.

    It’s a great article, with lots of good tips, most of which are summarized neatly in the On Hiring blog post.

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    Hot or Not and Porn [Omni Brain]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    am-i-hot-or-not.jpgDo men buy porn because of Hot or Not? Is that even what the study examined? The Neurocritic has much to criticize in a recent article suggesting Hot or Not leads to buying Playboy.

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    Planet Earth on Parade [Living the Scientific Life (Scientist, Interrupted)]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    tags: aerial images, Michael Collier, National Public Radio, Image of the Day

    You have to see all these astonishing aerial images of planet Earth, courtesy of Michael Collier and National Public Radio [3:01].

    Image: Michael Collier [larger].

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    Ten Reasons to Be Against Gay Marriage [Living the Scientific Life (Scientist, Interrupted)]
    Written by 2000l, May 31st, 2007   

    A reader sent this list of ten reasons to resist gay marriage as an institution. I remember seeing this a year or so ago on Craigslist, so I have no idea who originally wrote it, although I suspect this came from The Tonight Show. Nonetheless, I thought you might appreciate reading this (thanks also to my reader for sending it to me).

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